Over the past several months I have seen on a few different occasions a yellow over yellow signal. I normally on see a yellow over red or red over red. the signal in question is the one just outside back bay tunnel on the CSX B&A Befroe Fenway. Then on thursday when I was headed home form work I saw another yellow over yellow, this time on a differnt signal. this one the signal right after CP4 facing the west on the track on the left (I was headed west on the Pike) and I am sure they where yellow not red.
Yellow over red over red is "Approach" which in a nutshell is proceed
approach the next signal prepared to stop reduce to 30mph after passing the "Approach" signal.
The other signal you described is "Approach Slow" (yellow/yellow/red) (or just yellow/yellow) which is approach the next signal at slow speed (15mph) and reduce to
30mph after passing the "Approach Slow" signal."