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Pertaining to all railroading subjects, past and present, in New England

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 #66974  by TPR37777
 
I was wondering if I could inquire of some of you south side folk about a few questions (North Shore creature here). I recently visited Readville and noticed that the old commuter rail maps did not show the Fairmount line running from Readville up to South Station via Dorchester as it does now. Was this line out of service for a time or was it frieght only? Also I noticed a sizeable freight yard complete with balloon track abandoned next to the bus yard, was this an old NYNHH yard? I also could not find a tower, was there one at one time? Thanks, just trying to broaden my horizons here. Next stop Palmer..........

 #67090  by TomNelligan
 
The Fairmount line (known in New Haven RR days as the "Second District") was freight only from 1944 to 1979, during which time it was the NH's main freight route into Boston, used by trains headed to and from the now mostly vanished South Boston yard. Passenger service resumed when the Orange Line reconstruction necessitated closing the mainline via Hyde Park; for about eight years all coridor trains were routed over the Fairmount line.

There was a huge NH shop facility there until the late 1950s, west of the Corridor and north of the Midland (Franklin line). And yes, there was a tower north of the current mainline station platform that lasted until Amtrak's reconstructions in the 1980s.
Last edited by TomNelligan on Tue Nov 09, 2004 11:56 pm, edited 1 time in total.
 #67092  by Paul Cutler III
 
TPR37777 wrote:
I recently visited Readville and noticed that the old commuter rail maps did not show the Fairmount line running from Readville up to South Station via Dorchester as it does now. Was this line out of service for a time or was it frieght only?
How old are these commuter maps? The history of this line is that it was the New York & New England's mainline to Willimantic and beyond. It was also the route of the famous "White Train". Around the turn of the last century, the NY&NE was leased by the New Haven RR.

Passenger service stopped, IIRC, during the Great Depression, yet re-started during WWII. Passenger service again stopped after the war.

All during the NH era of control, the "Fairmount" line (A.K.A. the Midland Division, or the Dorchester Branch) was NH's primary freight route into the South Boston Freight Terminal (the largest single RR terminal in the USA at one time). Most freights would go off the Main (the Shore Line Route) at Readville and head up the line into Southie.

Then along came Penn Central, then Conrail. Both roads decided to move out of Southie a little at a time. Right now, the only freight traffic up the Dorchester is local traffic serving whatever freight is left on the line and in Southie (mainly a frozen food warehouse near Southampton St.). Readville freight yard serves right now as a local maintenance base for CSX, plus 4 locals call out of Readville, as well, last I heard.

During all this, Amtrak decided to rebuild the elevated Shore Line Route (the Boston & Providence RR) into a depressed RoW in the late 1970's-early 1980's. When they did so, they completely closed the Shore Line, and re-routed all trains up the Dorchester after major upgrades. To salve the residents, the MBTA promised to continue passenger service on the line after Amtrak moved back onto the Shore Line. IIRC, in 1987, the work was complete, and the Fairmount service was started.
Also I noticed a sizeable freight yard complete with balloon track abandoned next to the bus yard, was this an old NYNHH yard?
It's not a former freight yard. That was the primary railroad shops for the New Haven RR. Readville Shops, built in 1900, was a sprawling heavy maintenance facility, repairing steam engines, passenger and freight cars (and building more than a few cars, too). Later, diesels were repaired there. The shops were closed in 1957 in a cost-cutting measure, and all shops were concentrated in New Haven.

Most of the larger buildings are still there today. If you noticed a low lying building with a sawtooth roof profile, that's the former passenger car shop. There was a transfer table behind it (last I saw, the building was being used by the Boston School Dept. for bus storage and painted bright blue). There are a couple ex-NH buildings behind that, too, mostly in use by various other companies.

The freight car shops are long gone (this is what the balloon track went around).

The largest building, the Locomotive Erecting Shop, is on the other side of the Franklin line embankment. Not so long ago, it was a really in bad shape, but since, John Hancock has bought the whole structure and has turned it into office space. The ol' building hasn't looked this good in decades.
I also could not find a tower, was there one at one time?
There were a couple. S.S. 180 (Readville Transfer) and S.S. 181 (Readville). S.S. 180 was down towards Rt. 128, and S.S. 181 was down at the other end.
Next stop Palmer..........
The new restaurant in the station serves good food, and I recommend them highly.
 #68156  by CSX Conductor
 
Paul Cutler III wrote:TPR37777 wrote:
Right now, the only freight traffic up the Dorchester is local traffic serving whatever freight is left on the line and in Southie (mainly a frozen food warehouse near Southampton St.). Readville freight yard serves right now as a local maintenance base for CSX, plus 4 locals call out of Readville, as well, last I heard.
Local job #B733 uses the Dorchester Branch to service the Boston Globe, the Americold Storage Building (a.k.a. The Freezer) next to Southampton Street, and the Boston Railway Terminal (The only thing left of the old 1st Street Yard). This is a night job which starts at 6:00PM Sundays through Thursdays. There are still a total of 4 locals out of Readville.

 #68159  by CSX Conductor
 
BTW, the tracks between the Dorchester Mainline and the MBTA's Readville shops is referred to as 2 Yard. 1 Yard is the main yard on the hill just west of Readville station, and the old yard by the Bus lot is 5 Yard, which was deemed contaminated a few years ago. Also, to the far right of 5 Yard is another spur, which was the old East Dedham Branch.

About 5 or 6 months ago, the MBTA filled in the underpass that used to lead from over by the bus lot to the John Hancock property mentioned above.

 #69466  by TPR37777
 
Thank you very much for taking the time to reply. What a place it must have been 100 years ago.