Well, you are for the most part correct. The original poster just wasn't overly clear. When a train is parked the engineer makes a full service brake application (reduction) on the train, this is probably what he was referring to.
You are correct in that the air itself is what releases the brakes, and that the loss of air sets the brakes up. The problem is, once the engines stop pumping air to the train, the brakes will remain set only until they bleed off (the brake cylinder pressure) because they aren't being maintained at the below 90 lbs level of the equalizing resevoir (of the locomotives). Then the brakes will release eventually. It takes a long time though for the brakes to bleed off on their own, some times weeks.
But, when you leave a train you are supposed to put enough hand brakes on the cars (and on each locomotive) to prevent a train from moving should the air brakes be released. Some railroads have a set minimum that you need to apply, some say "sufficient" and leave room for judgement.
If the train was on flat ground, it wouldn't be impossible, but nearly for hoodlums to move it. It would require knocking off every hand brake, bleeding every damn brake on every car if the train brakes were released, and being able to turn the generator field on, have a reverser, etc. and so on.
That said, leaving a train standing for 15 hours is pitiful even if legal, and entirely too common on Guilford.
jlarose wrote:I know this isn't completely on topic, but inspired by the article. The FRA official quoted mentions that the train was left idling to prevent loss of air, which could cause the brakes to release and allow the train to roll freely.
Is this really a possibility? I don't know anything specific about how trains work. However, I have a commercial driver's licence (yes I know, totally different from being an engineer, but bear with me) and air brakes are a standard design on commercial vehicles; it's not new techology by a long shot. When any motor vehicle equipped with air brakes loses air pressure past a certain point, the springs held back by that air apply automatically to the wheel, preventing any motion; the only way to move a truck or bus against a spring brake is to lay on the accelerator, and even that won't get you far.
Are trains not equipped with a similar system? How is it possible to rely on air lines alone to hold a train in place? How are the brakes applied to rolling stock when there's no locomotive there to fill the air lines?