by mdamico23
CJPat wrote:I am surprised it took Conrail 5+ years to figure out that the Southern Division was redundant. I wonder what changed to make them realize that. I thought there were only very few customers between Woodmansie and Winslow. Conrail was very quick to make those assessments elsewhere.
I think one reason why the Southern Division was retained for 2+ years after the startup of Conrail was its potential as a freight bypass around the Northeast Corridor. In the early years of CR, much traffic coming from Philadelphia and points south was still routed over the NEC towards North Jersey. When the Southern was taken out of service as a through route in 1978, the gradual shift was on away from the NEC to the former Reading and Lehigh Valley lines. 1978-79 was also around the same time that another through north-south through route, the old Camden & Amboy, was severed in the area of Jamesburg.
Not sure if this is true or not, but I also heard that the Southern was initially kept intact as a through route due to Earle NWS. Supposedly, Earle wanted rail access from both the north and south. Of course, even if the Southern was taken OOS south of Woodmansie, they would still have rail access from the south, using the former Pennsylvania RR branch from Freehold to Farmingdale. (Of course, this is now OOS as well).
I have the USRA "Preliminary System Report" for the Southern issued in 1975. I will try to post it here in the next couple of days. It gives carloading info on the line in the mid-1970s. The Southern was doomed from the start under CR as it was "not recommended" for inclusion in the Conrail system, and the amount of customers between Woodmansie and Winslow were neglibile.
-Mike