"realtype"
I know all the current series of cars are have aluminum car bodys, but they all look like they were not constructed of the same material. I've noticed that the CAFs and the new Alstoms have shiny brushed aluminum finishes, while the Rohrs and Bredas (including the rehabs) have a whitish, dull finish. I definitely prefer the look of the CAFs and Altoms, but why do the other cars look different?
The 1, 2, 3 and 4k car range in age from 25 to 35 years, the 5 and 6k cars are less then 10 years old. Believe it or not aluminum oxidizes (rusts) much like steel does. The 'whitish dull finish' as you call it is what happens to aluminum when exposed to the elements after a long period of time. I knew this was going to happen because my one of the products of my father business when I was as a kid back in the early 1960s was the manufacturing of aluminum boat hardware. The surface of that hardware oxidizes after several years of exposure to the environment.
Also, I think the switch to stainless steel is a step backwards for Metro. I dont understand how cars constructed with stainless steel can be lighter than aluminum cars.
You obviously don't know how thick the aluminum skin is on the metrorail cars or the difference between the strength properties of sheet stainless steel compared to extruded aluminum. The larger mass (more weight) need to meet the structural requirement with aluminum is far greater then the mass need (less weigh) to meet the same requirement using steel. The typical thickness of the stainless steel used on the skins of passenger rail road cars is roughly the same thickness used in automobile body panels 1/32" (0.79375mm), the typical thickness of the aluminum extrusion on metrorail cars is around 1/8" (3.175mm). Mind you the these cars will likely have internal structural components made of stainless steel that will be thicker then the exterior skin, but no where near an 1/8" (3.175mm). The aluminum extrusion on the metrorail cars have ribs running longitudinal on the back side of the exterior skin that are similar in thickness to the exterior skin.
John in the sand box of Maryland's eastern shore.