CRail wrote:Efficiency increases with quantity. The more the railroad industry is brought back, the more efficient it becomes. Trains are more efficient than trucks any way you slice it, big or small, local or long haul. Perhaps a GP40 pulling a lone box car down a 4 mile branch line is an exception, but if you increase the traffic on that branch line (by actively seeking new customers), soon operating over it becomes practical. Certainly more practical than 1 tractor pulling its maximum capacity of 1 trailer on local roads, aiding the congestion on our public highways.
Still, no one's acknowledged my point that a major cost of trucking is on the infrastructure which is overlooked because it's not paid for by the industry itself (and therefore not reflected in its prices), but by local, state, and federal gov't. Beacham Street in Everett is a primary example of the wear and tear trucks put on our streets, which is much greater than what a freight car does to a set of rails. Without that conveniently ignored subsidy, trucking is not cheaper.
Actually, there is a lot of debate about the share heavy trucking pays, but you incorrectly assert that it is nothing. You also state that trains are more efficient than trucks any way you slice it and that is also wrong. The truth of the matter is that heavy trucks do pay the majority of their share of highway costs, though where and how close to 100% is debatable. But, rest assured it is not free as you assert.
Also, trains are definately not more efficient in all cases (except maybe on the train set in your basement). Go spend a day with a truck driver doing pickups and deliveries and then a day with a switching or local railroad crew and tell me trains are more efficient in all cases.
The fact of the matter is that even in the most liberal pro-rail case, if you made trucks pay 100% of their costs for road infrastructure, their total cost increase would still be under 10%. Do you think that would be enough to dramatically improve rail's competitive position? Even when many other factors besides cost makes trucking more appealing (like ease of use, flexibility, better reliability, lower loss & damage exposure)? Saying "efficiency increases with quantity" is correct, but not in the sense you are using it for: quantity as in higher volume, longer distance, or heavier weight is where rail becomes more efficient than truck. Then, too, remember that rail also has inefficiencies: route circuity (generally running about 8% between major city pairs) and switching/classification, to name a couple.
Lastly, ask yourself why railroads began trucking and bus operations in the early 20th century. As I mentioned earlier, even if the government did not build highways, if railroads were allowed to become multimodal transportation companies they would have built/promoted highways and used trucking instead of rail in those applications where trucking is more efficient: shorter haul, lighter loading, lower volume.
It's OK to be a rail enthusiast- I certainly am one- but let's be realistic.