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  • Rutherford, NJ residents steal NS line for use as trail

  • Pertaining to all railroading subjects, past and present, in New Jersey
Pertaining to all railroading subjects, past and present, in New Jersey

Moderator: David

 #1213654  by lvrr325
 
http://www.nj.com/bergen/index.ssf/2013 ... trail.html" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
RUTHERFORD — The signs appeared Wednesday.

"No Trespassing," they said. "Norfolk Southern Corp."

The signs mark the entrances to a rail line known as the Carlton Hill Branch, running roughly from the Rutherford NJ Transit station to the Passaic River. Norfolk Southern has owned the land for decades.

But residents say the company hasn't maintained the line in at least 30 years. Until recently, trees and brush grew thick over the tracks.

But about two-and-a-half years ago, a Rutherford resident named Phil—people seem to only know his first name—has been clearing the foliage, constantly and tirelessly, creating a working trail more than two miles long and covering it with wood chips from Irene- and Sandy-felled trees.
 #1213920  by RussNelson
 
My understanding is that adverse posession never applies to railroad land. The principle behind adverse posession is that it starts from a simple confusion over the location of the property lines, with the idea that if everyone has an understanding of where the property lines are, then that IS where the property lines are. That said, the law differs from state to state, and I'm not familiar with New Jersey's laws on adverse possession.
 #1213990  by Ken W2KB
 
Trainlawyer wrote:This may well prove interesting.
The line has not been 'stolen' as stealing requires a physical removal The rail and OTM removed by the contractor may well be stolen however there seems to be a very strong defense of mistake. I see an adverse possession claim here on the part of the town as the line has been treated by the general public as public land for some years and though there has apparently been some discussion with the town NS has not asserted its claim against the public-at-large until they posted the signs. This would be buttressed by a claim of de facto abandonment as there are no customers, there is has been no traffic for over two years and from what I can see it is not even connected. I think the solution here is for the municipal attorney to sit down with the railroad attorney and pull out the chequebook.
GME
I am much more versed in federal and NJ electric and gas law than railroad law so will defer you answer to this question. Is federal approval required to transfer ownership of a rail right of way or would an easement by prescription under NJ law be applied? That requires 20 years of non-permissive notorious use if I recall correctly. Or would the easement be limited in time or space to that which would not interfere with (in this case any future) railroad activities thus reconciling the policy of state and any federal law?
 #1407331  by Ken W2KB
 
toptrain wrote:Has the N&W been paying its taxes on the property. If not then it how can they control it. To own property taxes must be paid.
toptrain
Failure to pay taxes does not automatically eliminate ownership. The taxing entity must affirmatively assert tax liens and seek collection. If payment is not made, the tax liens must be sold at a public auction after which the purchaser can seek to acquire ownership if the taxes are not paid. In any event it is likely that the railroad is not delinquent in payment of taxes. The property may be held for future use, which could be an active railroad or sale of utility easements.
 #1407941  by carajul
 
The 1979 arials (which are crisper than the 2013 ones) show the line was double tracked thru Rutherford. The factory just before Jackson Ave (now replaced with condos) has 4 covered hoppers spotted. Past Jackson Ave the square building (still there today) has a single tank car spotted. Hard to believe that in 1979 it was all industrial factories and today it's condos and strip malls.

What really gets me is the mentality of these people. They just decide to up and use someone elses property then complain when the owner says they can't do it and they demand they can? WTF?

Doesn't seem any reason for NS to keep the land. No more customers to serve just condos!
 #1408255  by GSC
 
Somewhere there must be something written that says the line is "inactive", meaning it is still a viable piece of railroad. Like a locomotive "stored serviceable", it might sit inactive for years, but still considered to be available for service if needed.

Are there road crossings? if so, are they marked "exempt", meaning school buses and other passenger vehicles don't have to stop before crossing the tracks? If not marked as exempt, they are still considered active.