To expand further on what both Joe & Bob have submitted, some other railroads, in addition to the SAL, have used the term "Air Line" in their name. As already noted by Hoosier Joe, the term indicated that the line ran directly between two points. Read:
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a ... _id=004hge
The Seaboard Air Line Railway was created in the 1880's, which predated the Wright Brothers first flight by approximately 20 years. One of the SAL's subsidiary railroads was the "Atlanta & Birmingham Air Line Railway". For a little more on the history of the SAL, check out this link:
http://railga.com/sal.html
Art Audley, AA3RT
Moderator: Railroad Radio & Communications, Railroads in Books, Magazines, Music, TV and other Media, General Discussion: Fallen Trolley & Interurban Lines, General Discussion: Shortline, Industrial & Military Railroads,