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  • ARM fall foliage wreck

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Discussion related to railroad activities past and present in West Virginia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Mississippi, Kentucky, Tennesee, Alabama, Arkansas and Loiusiana. For discussion specific to Washington, D.C/DelMarVa, please click here.
 #1298822  by CPSK
 
Hi;
I just learned of the wreck involving an AM fall foliage train from Springdale to Van Buren. News feed says there was a mis-communication as to the location of the stalled passenger train.
For an accident like this one to happen, I would bet the line is "dark" and all movements are by dispatcher train order via radio.
Anyone know the specifics of this line, and any more info on what happened?

CP
 #1298830  by mowingman
 
Train stalled due to wet leaves on wet rails. Relief engine was sent to help pull train up the hill. Relief engine was going at least a little too fast, and came upon the stalled train possibly sooner than expected. Could not stop, and hit head on at about 20-25MPH. No signals on this line. The cause will most likely be, that engineer was exceeding speed limit, which did not give him time stop in the distance required by train operating rules.
 #1298845  by CPSK
 
mowingman wrote:Train stalled due to wet leaves on wet rails. Relief engine was sent to help pull train up the hill. Relief engine was going at least a little too fast, and came upon the stalled train possibly sooner than expected. Could not stop, and hit head on at about 20-25MPH. No signals on this line. The cause will most likely be, that engineer was exceeding speed limit, which did not give him time stop in the distance required by train operating rules.
It is unfortunate that this type of accident happens, but humans will make mistakes. Ironic that, if the approaching loco also slipped on wet leaves - train crew should have been much more careful knowing that. But maybe they hadn't been told of the cause for the stall.
The way I see it, there should be changes to the way a railroad is run. If passengers are involved, then higher safety standards should be used. I can see this accident turning into a field day for PI lawyers. And honestly, if it happened the way it sounds like it did, I wouldn't fault anyone injured for suing.

CP
 #1298967  by Dick H
 
This could have a major effect on insurance premiums for tourist lines and
mixed freight and tourist lines all across the country. Also, insurance
carriers may be reviewing individual railroad practices and regulations,
especially for those lines running passenger trains. The NTSB and the FRA
might also get involved...
 #1298991  by Freddy
 
Running restricted and a radio would've been the cure for the headaches they've got now. Elementary my dear Watson, simply elementary.
 #1298999  by CPSK
 
Freddy wrote:Running restricted and a radio would've been the cure for the headaches they've got now. Elementary my dear Watson, simply elementary.
Absolutely - my thoughts exactly!
 #1299174  by ExCon90
 
There are rules of long standing covering precisely this sort of situation. Unfortunately rules aren't always followed (by train crews, dispatchers, and others), and a real problem is that it's possible to disregard a rule repeatedly for a long time without a mishap because other circumstances are favorable. Then one day the other circumstances aren't favorable, and the inevitable happens. (And comments above about insurance for tourist lines are probably right.) It should be interesting to see what the NTSB finds in regard to management practices.
Hey, it happened on Amtrak back in the 70's or 80's, between Philadelphia and Trenton. A passenger train died, and the rescue train ran into it because the stalled train wasn't where the rescue-train engineer thought it was. The signal told him to proceed at restricted speed.
 #1299375  by litz
 
This image :

http://www.arktimes.com/imager/freight- ... 3888_n.jpg" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;

Would seem to indicate it was a read-end collision, instead of head-on ...

and this one :

http://www.gannett-cdn.com/-mm-/5126453 ... 006-a4.jpg" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;

Seems to show a fairly straight section of track.

Either way, typical "dark territory" joint block rules would require a trailing operation to operate at restricted speed.

That means you must always be able to stop within 1/2 the distance of anything in your way. On many railroads, this also includes a max speed limit of 15mph for the trailing operation.

the NTSB is investigating, so we'll get a full-fledged report out of this accident ... but to me, this just screams "too fast for conditions".
 #1299424  by ExCon90
 
Particularly with a slight curve and all those trees close to the track, visibility may not have been very good, making it all the more necessary to proceed prepared to stop within one-half sighting distance of an obstruction instead of where you think the stalled train is.
 #1300249  by litz
 
Some NTSB notes ...
  • 1. Radio communication was spotty, and the train dispatcher was communicating with the trains with railroad-issued cell phones.
    2. The dispatcher told the rescue train to consider the track the passenger train occupied as out of service and there fore subject to restricted speed (a speed that will permit stopping within one-half the range of vision, but not exceeding 20 miles per hour).
    3. The rescue train was braking when it hit the passenger train, cutting its speed from 28 to 25 mph.
    4. The lead locomotive on the passenger train was uncoupled from the passenger cars when they were struck by the rescue locomotive.

The first two items are not surprising in the least. With remote location, and an unknown obstruction on the track, that's exactly how the rulebook should treat communications and traffic in that circumstance.

The third item is more than a bit troubling ... 28mph is 8mph over the max speed for restricted speed, and (IMHO) far higher a speed than should have been utilized on that slightly blind curve.

The fourth item is puzzling ... why on earth disconnect the power, unless they were planning on using the rescue engine to pull the passenger cars back the other way?

NTSB did confirm the rescue locomotive did impact the rear passenger car.
 #1300339  by lvrr325
 
Lead locomotive, former LV 411, hit the passenger cars hard and the impact led to the following locomotive to push the lead unit up, hooking it's deck under the deck of the lead engine. Wouldn't be surprised if other engines did the same; the rescuse train had something like six engines pulling.
 #1300549  by litz
 
It was a complete set of power off a nearby freight train (they cut off their train and ran light to rescue the passenger train), so very likely it was multiple units.

25mph will cause quite a forceful collision, particularly with several locomotives worth of kinetic energy behind it.
 #1300635  by chrisf
 
lvrr325 wrote:Lead locomotive, former LV 411, hit the passenger cars hard and the impact led to the following locomotive to push the lead unit up, hooking it's deck under the deck of the lead engine. Wouldn't be surprised if other engines did the same; the rescuse train had something like six engines pulling.
Interestingly, this is not the 411's first wreck. http://www.railpictures.net/photo/421779/" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
 #1305033  by lvrr325
 
litz wrote:It was a complete set of power off a nearby freight train (they cut off their train and ran light to rescue the passenger train), so very likely it was multiple units.

25mph will cause quite a forceful collision, particularly with several locomotives worth of kinetic energy behind it.
In fact photos show it was six or eight locomotives.

Derailments on the LV were common enough it's a wonder all the locomotives made it to Conrail -