As noted above the flanger has four blades -- one plowing to each side for each direction of travel. They are mounted on air cyliders which are controlled electrically from a simple box with switches that say "Up" or "Down". (The electricity comes via MU cables from the loco.) When they are in the down position the blades extend below the top of rail. So the operator has to know where all obstructions are, and lift the blades accordingly. As there is a little lag time in the lifting, one has to be careful to lift it early enough.
The main purpose is to clear the flangeways (hence the term "flanger"), as well as clearing the snow from the gage which, at least in our case, prevents the cables between the cars from abrading on the snowpack.
If I ever figure out how to do it i'll post a short video I have shot from the cab of the loco during flanging.
DAW
tom18287 wrote:driving by the line in wakefield today, the snow is very dirty, looks like something scraped out around the rails, so that makes sense,