Anybody know for sure if SD90 frames are actually thicker than the SD70 and all the previous SDs? Or is it just SD90 body sits higher on the frame, and expose more of it? Not sure what the practical reason is, but seems like EMD just want to have their diesel sit at least as tall as the modern GE. Previously Dash 8 and Dash 9 towers somewhat over the EMD counter parts.
They are thicker. EMD's frames have thickened gradually (to compensate for the length increases) so that it's no overly obvious from one model to the next. But put an early GP35 next to an SD40-2 and, even then, the difference is obvious.
The walkway height on the SD90MAC is almost 4 inches higher than an SD70, but similar trucks are used. The only other reason for the increase I can think of would be an additional 1.5" from the larger wheels--but that doesn't account for the entire height increase. The overall height of the SD90MAC isn't that much more than the SD70 series, because the fans and hood don't extend much higher than the cab roof.
Interestingly, GE has gone in the opposite direction. The frame height of late six-axle Dash-8's and Dash-9's is substantially lower (something like 4 or 5 inches) than their earlier six-axle units. The change occured in the switch from the C40-8 to the C40-8W. The result is that the frame of an SD70ACe (which is thick, like the SD90MAC) is now several inches above the frame of a GEVO, while it used to be that the frame of a Dash-7 or early Dash-8 towered far above almost anything EMD had to offer.